Manuscript Critique

Frequently Asked Questions

With so much conflicting information out there, who can you trust?

Here are honest answers to the most probing questions about book editing services. Finding the right editor can be a challenge.

Many book editors you’ll find online are poorly qualified, hiding behind academic credentials and/or little to no industry experience and fancy web sites. Get the most for your money and find the right book editor with the best credentials.

Below you’ll find honest answers to assist you in choosing the right editor.

Are sample edits really
the best way to select book editing services?

Sample edits may not be the most effective method for selecting manuscript services.

While some services use this as a tactic to attract clients, it may not truly showcase their abilities. The value of a full-scope edit lies in the editor's commentary rather than just the markups on a few pages. Major issues in a manuscript cannot be accurately identified through a sample edit. Therefore, it's crucial to focus on the quality of an editor's work rather than minor observations.

True professionals don’t offer free services to attract clients, as their reputation speaks for itself.

Are lists of "Best Book Editing Services"
or "Top Editors" legitimate?

No, lists of "best editorial services" or "top editors" cannot be considered legitimate.

The only way for them to be credible would be if the compiler had tested the services of every single professional editor out there, which simply isn’t feasible due to the vast number of editors out there. These lists often consist of individuals with personal connections and may not accurately reflect the skills of included editors.

Can self-editing replace
the need for professional
book editing or a manuscript critique?

No, self editing cannot.

Can you perform surgery on yourself? You do not have the expertise or training.

Certainly, you can and should make any edits that you are capable of. However, you cannot replace the expertise of professional book editor any more than you can perform surgery on yourself.

How can I protect my manuscript
from being stolen?

You’re automatically protected by U.S. copyright laws without even registering for them the moment you create a manuscript. For verification go to the U.S. Copyright Office’s Q&A page.

When it comes to your writing, be smart.


Everyone needs an editor, even best-selling authors and especially self-publishing writers.

Every writer needs an editor, even best-selling authors. Again, we’re all blind to our own mistakes, so it takes a pair of professional eyes to point out errors in need of correction. And a professional edit may not be as expensive as you think.

To be successful, you must first craft a book comparable to traditionally published ones because that's everyone's standard of comparison. A commercially experienced editor will point you in the right direction. This is especially true when self-publishing. Unedited self-published books are almost certain to be highly criticized by book reviewers, and rightly so.

If you're confident in your writing skills, don't kid yourself. Your novel may please an English professor but fail miserably with your readers.

Will a manuscript critique alone
provide enough useful feedback?

Absolutely not.
Although they may have proven popular in the past manuscript critiques are grossly inadequate and a waste of money. See more info here regarding manuscript critiques.

Should I only search for an editor near me?

Restricting your search to only local editors can be a big mistake. First, it's highly unlikely that the best editor for you lives nearby. If you're serious enough to get an edit, you should also be serious about procuring the best edit.

And second, there's no actual advantage to having a local editor. Few, if any, professional editors allow face-to-face editing or in-person consultation. The best editors prefer to work entirely via email.

When it comes to finding the right editor, expand your search--don't shrink it.

What if I don’t like what my editor says?

You probably won’t; you’ll likely be overwhelmed if your editor is truly legitimate. You’ll learn that you must address issues that you've never even heard of in a rewrite.

Sometimes the truth hurts. Keep in mind what you're paying an editor to do--to honestly tell you what's wrong! If you’re not ready to accept criticism or are unwilling to revise your work in progress, save your money and keep doing what you’re doing, but don’t expect to be successfully published.

Do agents and publishers prefer
professionally edited manuscripts?

Absolutely. They like professionally edited manuscripts for several reasons. First, having invested in your work by paying for an edit gives you more credibility. If you're both serious and confident enough about your manuscript to pay for an edit, perhaps it's at least a cut above average. Also, a previously edited manuscript shouldn't have as many problems as an unedited one, which can save the publisher time and money if your submission is accepted.

The key factor that you must relay to literary agents and publishers, however, is that you've also given the manuscript a thorough rewrite following the edit. A professional edit without a rewrite is worthless.

Affordable editors can be difficult to find. But don't be impressed by academic credentials. Academia favors literary fiction and frowns on commercial works.

Why does my agent insist
that I hire a specific editor?

It's entirely possible that your agent has had an ongoing professional relationship with a trusted editor and knows that you could get the best results from this person.

It's also possible, and probably more likely, that your agent has an arrangement with a particular editor to receive a monetary kickback from each referral;  in other words, the referring party (your agent) has a selfish financial motive for steering you toward someone in particular. In this case, you typically lose because the recommended editor is not likely to be the best/most qualified professional to edit your novel, and you could actually pay more than the best editor might charge.

Do book editors
specialize in specific areas?

As is the case with most professions, editors are typically experienced within only a few select categories. No one is qualified to professionally edit everything. For instance, a children's book editor would be of little help in editing a science fiction novel.

Should I copyright my novel
before sending it to an editor?

Obtaining a copyright is the last step in the publishing process. If you copyright a manuscript, then change even one word, you will have voided your copyright and wasted time and money. Only complete, ready-for-publication manuscripts should be copyrighted--by the publisher, in your name.

If you're concerned about the security of your manuscript, visit the U.S. Copyright Office's FAQ page. You'll find that your book is protected by law even without formal registration.

Keep in mind that ideas and concepts themselves cannot be copyrighted; only completed manuscripts can.

Related Articles:

Don't Trust Online Book Editing Searches!
Best Book Editors? Says Who?
The Down Side of Critique Groups!

This site is listed on webwiki.